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EVERGREEN TREES AND SHRUBS

Botanical Name
Common Name
(click on name to view image) 

Attributes
Growing Conditions
 

Cedrus libani var. stenocoma
Cedar of Lebanon

A stately tree with a thick, massive trunk and very wide spreading branches.  Stenocoma is the preferred choice for cold climates.
Size:  40-60' high after 40-70 years
Zone: 5
Growth Rate:  Slow 

Chamaecyparis n. 'Pendula'
False Cypress
 

Graceful, weeping, pyramidal evergreen.   Prefers moist, well-drained soil
Size:  30' high x 15-20' wide
Zone: 4
Growth Rate:  Medium

Chamaecyparis p. 'Baby Blue'
False Cypress
 

Low-maintenace, slow-growing accent plant for hedge, foundation or container.  Silvery blue foliage is fine textured and forms a dense shrub.
6' high x 4' wide
Zone: 4
Growth Rate: Slow

Chamaecyparis p. 'Cream Ball' 
False Cypress

A dwarf round ball with preen foliage and tips of soft creamy white. 
3' high x 3' wide
Zone: 4
Growth Rate: Slow

Chamaecyparis p. filifera 'Aureovariegata'
False Cypress

Long, thread-like pendulous foliage with creamy variegations.  Forms an irregular mounded habit.  Useful as an accent plant or hedge.
8-15' high x 4-7' wide
Zone: 4
Growth Rate:  Medium
 

Chamaecyparis p. filifera 'Golden Mop'
False Cypress
 

Dwarf form that remains gold all year.  Useful as a small specimen or colorful addition to foundation planting, rock gardens or border. 
Prefers lime-free soils.
3-6' high x 3-6' wide
Zone:  4
Growth Rate:  Medium

Chamaecyparis t. 'Heatherbun' 
White Cedar
The juvenile foliage is a heathery plum color against moss green and soft to the touch.  In winter, it turns an intense plum.
Does not like dry sites.  Full sun.
4-6' high x 4-6' wide
Zone: 4

Juniperus chinensis 'Saybrook Gold'
Juniper

The brightest gold of all junipers.  Holds its color all year.  Excellent for foundation or mass planting.  
Full sun; pH adaptable.  Tolerates dry soils once established.

30" high x 4-6' wide
Zone: 4
Growth Rate:  Slow to medium

Juniperus communis 'Pencil Point'
Juniper 
Very narrow, 10" wide plant.  The green needles have silvery bands that give the plant an overall silvery appearance.  Useful as a focal point.
5-6' high x 10" wide
Zone: 3
Growth Rate:  Slow 
Juniperus horizontalis 'Blue Chip'
Juniper
 
Excellent silvery-blue foliage, compact form and good vigor make this one of the best low growing junipers.
8-10" high x 4-6' wide
Zone: 4
Growth Rate:  Fast 
Juniperus horizontalis 'Mother Lode'
Juniper 
Bright golden yellow sport of J. Wiltoni that holds its color all summer changing to yellow-orange fall color tinged with plum in winter.
Use for a spark of color in front of the landscape or as a groundcover.
4-6" high x 6' wide
Zone: 4 
Juniperus horizontalis 'Youngstown
Juniper
Horizontal spreader stays compact.  Light green summer color, purple winter color.
16" high x 5' wide
Zone: 4 
Juniperus x media 'Daub's Frosted'
Juniper
 
Sparkling golden frosted juvenile foliage spreads horizontally.  Makes an excellent groundcover or plant for massing in a sunny location.
Combines well with dwarf forms of Blue Spruce for color contrast.
18-24" high x 4' wide
Zone: 4 

Juniperus sc. 'Wichita Blue'
Juniper
 

Bright blue foliage is maintained year round on this compact pyramidal grower.  Effective for screen or specimen planting.
15-18' high x 5-7' wide.
Zone: 3 
Juniperus sq. 'Blue Star' 
Juniper
Low rounded plant with silver-blue foliage.  Very showy.
2' high x 4' wide
Zone:  4
Growth Rate:  Slow 
Juniperus virginiana 'Grey Owl
Juniper
Soft silvery-gray foliage.  Sets abundant fruit.  Tolerant of adverse conditions, poor gravelly soils; acid and high pH soils. 
3' high x 6-8' wide
Zone: 4 
Growth Rate:  Medium
Microbiota decussata
Siberian Cypress 
Low growing with rich, lacy green, cypress-like foliage.  Grows well in shady locations and needs good drainage.
1' high x 4-6' wide
Zone 2 
Picea a. 'Acrocona'
Spruce
 
Acrocona means terminal cones on the ends of branches.  Abundant purple-red cones appear each spring even in young plants. 
Great  specimen plant.
6-10' high x 10-12' wide
Zone: 3
Growth Rate:  Medium
Picea a. 'Nidiformis'
Bird's Nest Spruce
 

A spreading, dense, broad plant.  Usually a depression in center of plant.  Can be  planted in most average soils provided
adequate moisture is available.
3' high x 6' wide after many years.
Zone: 3
Growth Rate:  Slow
 

Picea a. 'Pendula'
Weeping Spruce 
Pendulous branching creates a unique specimen for the landscape.  The short, dark green needles are attractive all year round. 
Full sun to partial shade. 
Size varies greatly depending on how the plant is staked.
Zone:  3
Growth Rate: Slow
Picea omorika
Serbian Spruce
 
Slender trunk and short ascending or drooping branches form a very narrow, pyramidal head.  One of the most graceful and beautiful
spruces.  Excellent for midwestern states.  Likes semi-shade but adaptable to full sun.
50-60' high x 20-30' wide
Zone: 4
Growth Rate:  Slow to medium.
Picea p. glauca
Colorado Blue Spruce
 

Broad, pyramid-shaped evergreen.  Excellent as a specimen, hedge or windbreak.  Likes fully exposed, well drained locations. 
Best in full sun. 
60' high x 10-20' wide
Zone: 3

Picea p. 'Glauca Globosa' - Tree Form
Globe Blue Spruce
 
Compact, rounded to mound shaped with beautiful blue foliage grown on a 2' standard.  Great as an accent or specimen plant.
3-5' high x 5-6' wide
Zone: 3
Growth Rate:  Very slow 
Pinus bungeana
Lacebark Pine
 
With age the flaking bark creates a beautiful patchwork of colors ranging from white, red-brown, gray to green.
30-50' high x 20-35' wide
Zone: 5 (4)
Growth Rate:  Slow 

Pinus d. 'Umbraculifera Compacta'
Compact Tanyosho or Table Top Pine
 

Dwarf, umbrella-like head with fine, soft needles.
4-6' high x 4-6' wide
Zone: 3b
Growth Rate:  Slow 
Pinus parviflora 'Fukai'
Japanese White Pine
 
A dwarf upright evergreen conifer with blue-green needles variegated with light yellow.  Best color with full sun.
3' high x 1.5' wide
Zone: 5
Growth Rate:  Slow 
Pinus parviflora 'Glauca'
Blue Japanese White Pine
 
Dense blue foliage on a slow growing, open branched tree.  Picturesque and distinctive.    Full Sun.
30' high x 25' wide
Zone: 4
Growth Rate:  Slow 
Pinus strobus 'Pendula'
Weeping White Pine
 
Very interesting weeping type with arching and pendulous branches which sweep the ground.  Extremely intolerant of air pollution and salt.
Size variable depending on how staked.
Zone: 3
Growth Rate: Fast 
Taxus cusupidita 'Bright Gold'
Pyramidal Yew 
Upright pyramid form, bright gold color.  Superior to other conifers in shade.
10-15' high x 5-6' wide
Zone: 4
Growth Rate:  Slow 
Thuja o. 'Mr. Bowling Ball'
Weeping Arborvitae
 

An excellent choice for a low-maintenance landscape.  Can be used in borders, rock gardens, foundation plantings or as a specimen, especially in formal gardens. Soft, finely textured needles are sage green and almost feathery in appearance. Prefers full sun and well-drained soil but will tolerate some shade.
2-3' high x 2-3' wide
Zone: 4 

Thuja o. 'Pendula'
Weeping Arborvitae 
Attractive small tree with openly ascending branches and pendulous branchlets.  Useful as a small specimen, especially nice in a rock garden. 
6-15' high x variable width
Zone: 3
Growth Rate:  Slow to medium
Thuja o. 'Smaragd
Arborvitae
 
A compact pyramidal habit, good emerald green color throughout the winter
15' high x 5' wide
Zone: 4 
Thuja o. 'Sunkist'
Arborvitae
 

Broad-based pyramid with excellent golden foliage.  
10-12' high x 4-6' wide
Zone: 3
Growth Rate:  Slow
 

Thuja o. 'Techny'
Mission Arborvitae
 

Excellent dark green foliage year-round.  Good hedge plant; probably best form for northern gardens.  Very tolerant of limestone soils.
12-15' high x 4-5' wide
Zone: 3
Growth Rate: Slow